We recently sat down to interview Dr. James Pennebaker, a leading thinker on the impact expressive writing has on our physical and emotional well-being. His message is inspiring, and we are pleased to share it with you.
Dr. Pennebaker is a Regents Centennial Professor of Liberal Arts and Professor of Psychology at the University of Texas at Austin. He is a social psychologist and the author of hundreds of articles and many books including, The Secret Life of Pronouns: What Our Words Say About Us and Opening Up by Writing It Down.
Listen to our interview on Journaling.com’s podcast, The Power of Journaling or read highlights of the interview (below).
If you’d like to listen to the full audio interview, look for The Power of Journaling wherever you find your podcasts!
Engage with Trauma and Grief in a Bold New Way
Expressive writing is a revolutionary act. It can be done anywhere, takes less time than a cup of coffee, it’s free, and, best of all, scientifically proven to improve how we process issues that compromise one’s quality of life.
Dr. Pennebaker explains that expressive writing helps us reevaluate sources of grief or trauma. He refers to this process as “life course correction.”
His suggestions are simple:
- Set aside fifteen minutes for three or four consecutive days.
- Use this time to write freely about a single issue that’s causing anxiety or pain.
Can Expressive Writing Help You?
Research shows that people who think, dream, or worry about a specific concern with intense regularity can benefit from expressive writing.
Expressive Writing Improves Health and Ensures a Better Night’s Rest
Since the 1980s, Dr. Pennebaker has measured the outcomes of expressive writing and discovered those who practice this technique may experience:
- Stronger immune health
- Better sleep habits
- Improved mental health
- Regulated blood pressure
- Reduction in pain caused by chronic diseases
Expressive Writing Helps Us Make Sense of Unexpected and Unimaginable Events
Why does expressive writing impact us in such meaningful ways? Dr. Pennebaker’s explanation makes perfect sense.
One of the brain’s functions is to help us understand events in our lives. Writing helps construct a narrative to contextualize trauma and organize ideas. Until we do this, the brain replays the same non-constructive thought patterns over and over and we become stuck.
Writing about grief and trauma helps achieve closure which tells the brain its work is done. This closure frees us to move forward.
Expressive writing gives us the opportunity to stand back and reevaluate issues in our lives.
Dr. James Pennebaker
You Can Start Expressive Writing Today
If you would like to incorporate expressive writing into your own journaling practice, Dr. Pennebaker offers the following ideas:
- Write for fifteen minutes a day for three consecutive days. Give yourself enough time to write uninterrupted.
- Identify a single issue you wish to address. Thoroughly explore the emotions and thoughts attached to this issue.
- Ask yourself why you are experiencing particular emotions. Connect the dots. How does this event relate to relationships or events in your past?
It’s Okay to Experiment and Play
Dr. Pennebaker explains there are different ways to maximize the benefits of expressive writing. Everyone is different. Play with methods and see what works best for you. Here are a few ideas to start with:
- Write with your non-dominant hand.
- Finger write (mimic the act of writing without actually putting pen to paper).
- Alternate between typing on a keyboard and pen and paper. Which do you prefer?
The key, Dr. Pennebaker explains, is to slow down our thinking. This shift in gears helps us to understand feelings in new and productive ways.
Your Action Plan
- Learn more about Dr. Pennebaker’s work and find ideas to help you get started writing, on his website at the University of Texas at Austin.
- Read Dr. Pennebaker’s books:
The Secret Life of Pronouns: What Our Words Say About Us
Opening Up By Writing it Down.
Expressive Writing: Words that Heal with author John Evans
For more ideas and information, listen to our interview.
Listen on iTunes: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-power-of-journaling/id1550538439
Listen on Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/0WCuhSxhEQo4n6GlQliHlU?si=4fc4c8c1f3bf48a8
If Dr. Pennebaker’s research has sparked your curiosity, I hope you’ll give expressive writing a try. And please do let us know how it goes. Share your experience with me at [email protected].